Scripts
The Piano Lesson poster

1991

The Piano Lesson script

Ada McGrath, a mute woman, arrives in New Zealand with her young daughter Flora and her beloved piano to enter an arranged marriage with a landowner named Alisdair Stewart. Stewart refuses to transport the piano through the bush, leading Ada to strike a bargain with George Baines, a man living among the local Maori, who trades piano lessons for intimate favors. As Ada and Baines develop a passionate affair, a jealous Stewart discovers their betrayal and violently amputates one of Ada's fingers to punish her. Following the trauma, Stewart eventually releases Ada to be with Baines, and while traveling by boat, Ada chooses to cast her piano into the sea, choosing a new life over her past attachments.

Writer
Jane Campion
IMDb ID (imdb_id)
tt0107822
Script date
1991 (4th draft)
102Scenes
9Characters
59Pages
1Dialogue samples

Save the Cat beat sheet

The Piano Lesson Save the Cat analysis

Baines, a rugged settler, hires blind Ada to tune his piano and becomes obsessed.

Open full beat sheet
30

Key characters

Ada McGrath

Ada McGrath is listed as Protagonist. A mute Victorian woman who communicates via sign language and her piano. In the parsed data, Ada McGrath is connected to 58 scenes, first appearing around scene 47.

58 scenes / 0 dialogue lines

Flora McGrath

Flora McGrath is listed as Daughter. Ada's young daughter who acts as her translator. In the parsed data, Flora McGrath is connected to 46 scenes, first appearing around scene 47.

46 scenes / 0 dialogue lines

Alisdair Stewart

Alisdair Stewart is listed as Antagonist. Ada's husband, a landowner in New Zealand. In the parsed data, Alisdair Stewart is connected to 41 scenes, first appearing around scene 49.

41 scenes / 0 dialogue lines

George Baines

George Baines is listed as Supporting. A European man living among the Maori, interested in Ada. In the parsed data, George Baines is connected to 40 scenes, 3 dialogue lines, 3 text mentions, first appearing around scene 47.

40 scenes / 3 dialogue lines

Aunt Morag

Aunt Morag is listed as Supporting. Stewart's aunt, a proper Victorian woman. In the parsed data, Aunt Morag is connected to 9 scenes, first appearing around scene 56.

9 scenes / 0 dialogue lines

Nessie

Nessie is listed as Supporting. Aunt Morag's companion. In the parsed data, Nessie is connected to 9 scenes, first appearing around scene 56.

9 scenes / 0 dialogue lines

Hira

Hira is listed as Maori Elder. A Maori woman, often seen with Baines. In the parsed data, Hira is connected to 8 scenes, first appearing around scene 53.

8 scenes / 0 dialogue lines

Hone

Hone is listed as Maori Leader. A Maori leader, proud and dignified. In the parsed data, Hone is connected to 4 scenes, first appearing around scene 53.

4 scenes / 0 dialogue lines

Blind Man

Blind Man is listed as Supporting. An old piano tuner. In the parsed data, Blind Man is connected to 3 scenes, first appearing around scene 40.

3 scenes / 0 dialogue lines

Scene outline

  1. 40. INT/EXT. EXT STEEP BUSH HILL - DAY

    Baines and a blind piano tuner tumble down a hill and recover.

    George Baines, Blind Man
  2. 41. INT/EXT. EXT HUGESCREE - DAY

    Baines carries the blind man across a dangerous scree.

    George Baines, Blind Man
  3. 43. INT/EXT. INT BAINES' HUT - DAY

    The blind tuner inspects Baines' piano and Baines expresses a desire to learn.

    George Baines, Blind Man
  4. 46. INT/EXT. EXT BAINES' HUT - MORNING

    Baines cleans the piano, lingering on its surface while naked.

    George Baines
  5. 47. INT/EXT. EXT PATH TO BAINES' - DAY

    Ada and Flora wait in the bush.

    Ada McGrath, Flora McGrath
  6. 48. INT/EXT. EXT/INT BAINES' HUT - DAY

    Ada and Flora arrive for a lesson; Baines resists playing.

    Ada McGrath, Flora McGrath, George Baines
  7. 49. INT/EXT. INT STEWART'S HUT/ADA'S BEDROOM - NIGHT

    Ada tells Flora stories of her father; Stewart interrupts.

    Ada McGrath, Flora McGrath, Alisdair Stewart
  8. 50. INT/EXT. EXT BAINES' VERANDAH - DAY

    Flora plays games with the dog while it rains.

    Flora McGrath
  9. 51. INT/EXT. INT BAINES' HUT - DAY

    Baines kisses Ada and proposes a bargain regarding the piano keys.

    Ada McGrath, George Baines
  10. 52. INT/EXT. EXT BAINES' VERANDAH - DAY

    Flora interacts with the dog.

    Flora McGrath
  11. 53. INT/EXT. EXT RIVERHOLE NEAR BAINES' - DAY

    Maori people watch Baines bathe and try to arrange a marriage.

    George Baines, Hira, Hone
  12. 54. INT/EXT. EXT/INT BAINES' HUT - DAY

    Flora is locked out while Ada goes inside.

    Ada McGrath, Flora McGrath, George Baines
  13. 55. INT/EXT. INT BAINES' HUT - DAY

    Ada plays the piano while Baines watches intensely.

    Ada McGrath, George Baines
  14. 56. INT/EXT. INT SCHOOL HALL - DAY

    Aunt Morag and Nessie practice hand signals with Flora.

    Flora McGrath, Aunt Morag, Nessie
  15. 57. INT/EXT. INT BAINES' HUT - DAY

    Baines asks Ada to show her legs as part of the bargain.

    Ada McGrath, George Baines
  16. 58. INT/EXT. EXT MISSION HOUSE GROUNDS - DUSK

    Heni waits with Stewart's horse.

    Alisdair Stewart
  17. 59. INT/EXT. INT MISSION HOUSE - NIGHT

    Preparation for the play.

    Alisdair Stewart, Aunt Morag, Nessie
  18. 60. INT/EXT. INT BAINES' HUT - DAY

    Baines continues to press the bargain.

    Ada McGrath, George Baines
  19. 61. INT/EXT. EXT STEWART'S WOODCHOP - DAY

    Stewart and Aunt Morag discuss Ada's progress.

    Ada McGrath, Flora McGrath, Alisdair Stewart, Aunt Morag, Nessie
  20. 62. INT/EXT. INT BAINES' HUT - DAY

    Baines manhandles Ada.

    Ada McGrath, George Baines
  21. 63. INT/EXT. EXT STEWART'S HUT - SUNSET

    Stewart prepares for the performance.

    Alisdair Stewart
  22. 64. INT/EXT. INT STEWART'S HUT ADA'S BEDROOM - SUNSET

    Stewart tries to kiss Ada.

    Ada McGrath, Flora McGrath, Alisdair Stewart
  23. 65. INT/EXT. EXT SCHOOL HALL - DUSK

    Arrival at the school hall.

  24. 66. INT/EXT. INT SCHOOL HALL - NIGHT

    Seating at the hall.

    Flora McGrath
  25. 67. INT/EXT. INT SCHOOL HALL BACKSTAGE - NIGHT

    Preparations for the performance.

    Aunt Morag, Nessie
  26. 68. INT/EXT. INT SCHOOL HALL - NIGHT

    The show begins; Baines is teased.

    Ada McGrath, Flora McGrath, Alisdair Stewart, George Baines, Aunt Morag, Nessie
  27. 69. INT/EXT. INT SCHOOL RALL & BACK STAGE - NIGHT

    Bluebeard play performance.

    Aunt Morag, Nessie, Hone
  28. 70. INT/EXT. INT SCHOOL HALL BACK STAGE - NIGHT

    The show's devices are shown to Nihe.

    Hone
  29. 71. INT/EXT. INT BAINES' HUT - DAY

    Baines expresses jealousy.

    Ada McGrath, George Baines
  30. 72. INT/EXT. EXT BASE OF BUSH COVERED HILL - DAY

    Stewart tries to negotiate for land with Maori.

    Alisdair Stewart, George Baines
  31. 73. INT/EXT. EXT BUSH AT NEW BOUNDARY MARKERS - DAY

    Stewart and Baines walk through the bush.

    Alisdair Stewart, George Baines
  32. 74. INT/EXT. EXT STEWARTS VEGETABLE PATCH - DAY

    Ada and Flora play; Stewart interrupts.

    Ada McGrath, Flora McGrath, Alisdair Stewart
  33. 75. INT/EXT. INT/EXT BAINES' HUT - DAY

    Baines and Ada lie together.

    Ada McGrath, George Baines
  34. 76. INT/EXT. EXT/INT BAINES' HUT - DAY

    Flora spies on Baines and Ada.

    Flora McGrath
  35. 77. INT/EXT. EXT NATIVE PINE FOREST - DAY

    Flora plays with children; Stewart punishes her.

    Flora McGrath, Alisdair Stewart
  36. 78. INT/EXT. EXT NATIVE PINE FOREST - DAY

    Flora forced to wash trees.

    Flora McGrath
  37. 79. INT/EXT. EXT NATIVE PINE FOREST - DUSK

    Flora continues washing.

    Flora McGrath, Alisdair Stewart
  38. 80. INT/EXT. EXT PATH TO BAINES' - DAY

    A windy day on the path.

    Ada McGrath, Flora McGrath
  39. 81. INT/EXT. EXT BAINES' - DAY

    Ada finds her piano being moved out.

    Ada McGrath, Flora McGrath, George Baines
  40. 82. INT/EXT. INT BAINES' HUT - DAY

    Baines gives the piano back to Ada.

    Ada McGrath, George Baines, Hira
  41. 83. INT/EXT. EXT BAINES' HUT & BUSH - DAY

    Ada leaves.

    Ada McGrath, George Baines
  42. 84. INT/EXT. EXT PATH TO BAINES' HUT STEEP HILL - DAY

    Stewart spots Ada.

    Ada McGrath, Flora McGrath, Alisdair Stewart
  43. 85. INT/EXT. EXT/INT BAINES' HUT/BEDROOM - DAY

    Stewart confronts Baines.

    Alisdair Stewart, George Baines, Hira
  44. 87. INT/EXT. INT/EXT STEWART'S HUT - DAY

    Ada at home with the piano.

    Ada McGrath, Flora McGrath, Alisdair Stewart
  45. 88. INT/EXT. INT STEWART'S KITCHEN - DAY

    Ada tries to play but is distracted.

    Ada McGrath
  46. 89. INT/EXT. EXT PATH TO BAINES' - DAY

    Ada heads back to Baines.

    Ada McGrath, Flora McGrath, Alisdair Stewart
  47. 90. INT/EXT. INT BAINES' HUT - DAY

    Ada returns to Baines.

    Ada McGrath, George Baines
  48. 91. INT/EXT. EXT/INT BAINES' HUT - DAY

    Stewart spies on them.

    Ada McGrath, Alisdair Stewart, George Baines
  49. 92. INT/EXT. INT BAINES' BEDROOM - DAY

    Ada and Baines have sex.

    Ada McGrath, George Baines
  50. 93. INT/EXT. INT BAINES' BEDROOM & UNDER HOUSE - DAY

    Stewart listens from under the floor.

    Ada McGrath, Alisdair Stewart, George Baines
  51. 94. INT/EXT. INT STEWART'S HUT ADA'S BEDROOM - NIGHT

    Ada and Flora in their bedroom.

    Ada McGrath, Flora McGrath
  52. 95. INT/EXT. INT STEWART'S HUT - NIGHT

    Stewart watches them.

    Ada McGrath, Alisdair Stewart
  53. 96. INT/EXT. INT STEWART'S HUT ADA'S BEDROOM - DAWN

    Morning light.

    Ada McGrath
  54. 97. INT/EXT. EXT PATH TO BAINES' - DAY

    Stewart confronts Ada on the path.

    Ada McGrath, Flora McGrath, Alisdair Stewart
  55. 98. INT/EXT. INT STEWART'S HUT - DAY

    Maori woman plays the piano.

    Hone
  56. 99. INT/EXT. INT/EXT STEWART'S HUT - DAY

    Stewart boards up the hut.

    Ada McGrath, Flora McGrath, Alisdair Stewart
  57. 100. INT/EXT. INT STEWART'S HUT - NIGHT

    Ada plays the piano in her sleep.

    Ada McGrath, Flora McGrath, Alisdair Stewart
  58. 101. INT/EXT. EXT STREAM NEAR STEWARTS' - DAY

    Ada lets the laundry go.

    Ada McGrath, Flora McGrath, Alisdair Stewart
  59. 102. INT/EXT. EXT STEWART'S - DAY

    Walking back.

    Ada McGrath, Flora McGrath, Alisdair Stewart
  60. 103. INT/EXT. INT STEWART'S HUT ADA'S BEDROOM - NIGHT

    Ada tosses in her sleep.

    Ada McGrath, Flora McGrath
  61. 104. INT/EXT. INT STEWART'S KITCHEN & BEDROOM - NIGHT

    Ada touches Stewart.

    Ada McGrath, Alisdair Stewart
  62. 105. INT/EXT. INT STEWART'S KITCHEN - DAY

    Aunt Morag visits.

    Ada McGrath, Flora McGrath, Alisdair Stewart, Aunt Morag, Nessie
  63. 106. INT/EXT. EXT BUSY ROAD TO MISSION - DAY

    Aunt Morag on the road.

    Aunt Morag, Nessie
  64. 107. INT/EXT. INT STEWART'S ROOM - NIGHT

    Ada and Stewart.

    Ada McGrath, Alisdair Stewart
  65. 108. INT/EXT. INT STEWART'S KITCHEN - DAY

    Flora plays with her moss landscape.

    Ada McGrath, Flora McGrath, Alisdair Stewart
  66. 109. INT/EXT. INT STEWART'S HUT - DAY

    Stewart rips the boards down.

    Ada McGrath, Flora McGrath, Alisdair Stewart
  67. 110. INT/EXT. EXT STEWART'S - DAY

    Ada watches Stewart leave.

    Ada McGrath, Alisdair Stewart
  68. 111. INT/EXT. INT STEWART'S HUT - DAY

    Ada engraves the piano key.

    Ada McGrath
  69. 112. INT/EXT. EXT STEWART'S - DAY

    Ada gives the key to Flora.

    Ada McGrath, Flora McGrath
  70. 113. INT/EXT. EXT PATH TO BAINES' AT FENCE - DAY

    Flora takes the wrong turn.

    Flora McGrath
  71. 114. INT/EXT. EXT HILLS WITH FENCE - DAY

    Flora trudges along.

    Flora McGrath
  72. 115. INT/EXT. EXT VALLEY WITH FOXGLOVE & FENCE - DAY

    Flora in the valley.

    Flora McGrath
  73. 116. INT/EXT. EXT COMPLETE FENCE ON HILL - DAY

    Flora finds Stewart.

    Flora McGrath, Alisdair Stewart
  74. 117. INT/EXT. EXT STEWART'S - DAY

    Stewart returns in rage.

    Flora McGrath, Alisdair Stewart
  75. 118. INT/EXT. INT STEWART'S HUT - DAY

    Stewart attacks the piano.

    Ada McGrath, Alisdair Stewart
  76. 119. INT/EXT. EXT STEWART'S HUT & WOODCHOP - DAY

    Stewart cuts off Ada's finger.

    Ada McGrath, Flora McGrath, Alisdair Stewart
  77. 121. INT/EXT. EXT MAORI PA - DAY

    Baines says goodbye.

    George Baines, Hira
  78. 122. INT/EXT. EXT MAORI PA - DAY

    Baines rides out.

    George Baines
  79. 123. INT/EXT. EXT SCHOOL - DAY

    Baines meets the children.

    George Baines
  80. 126. INT/EXT. EXT GENTLE STREKM - DAY

    Baines listens to the girls read the key.

    George Baines

Dialogue examples

Ada, I am unhappy because I want you, because my mind has seized on you and thinks of nothing else. This is how I suffer, I am sick with longing. I don't eat, I don't sleep. If you do not want me, if you have come with no feeling for me, then go!

George Baines / Scene 47

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