Scripts
RKO 281 poster

1997

RKO 281 script

In 1940, a young Orson Welles, given unprecedented creative control by RKO Pictures, struggles to find a subject for his first film until he and screenwriter Herman Mankiewicz decide to base a thinly veiled biography on the powerful and reclusive newspaper magnate William Randolph Hearst. As Welles and Mankiewicz develop the script, titled "Citizen Kane," they draw heavily from Hearst's life, including his lavish estate San Simeon and his long-term companion, actress Marion Davies, while Hearst, upon learning of the film's content, becomes enraged and uses his vast media empire to suppress its release. Hearst, with the help of gossip columnist Louella Parsons and studio head Louis B. Mayer, orchestrates a campaign to buy and destroy the film's negative, leading to an intense standoff with RKO Pictures head George Schaefer, who champions Welles's artistic vision. Despite immense pressure and financial ruin, Hearst and Marion Davies share a poignant dance in their emptied ballroom, while Welles, after a desperate plea to the RKO board, secures the film's release, culminating in a quiet premiere where he and Mankiewicz reflect on their controversial masterpiece, which ultimately fails at the box office due to Hearst's efforts but later becomes a cinematic landmark.

Writer
John Logan
IMDb ID (imdb_id)
tt0120801
Script date
May 1, 1997
65Scenes
11Characters
71Pages
8Dialogue samples

Save the Cat beat sheet

RKO 281 Save the Cat analysis

RKO 281 follows Orson Welles’s journey from an inspired young dreamer through the turbulent making and release of Citizen Kane, highlighting his creative battles and the powerful forces arrayed against him.

Open full beat sheet
85

Key characters

Orson Welles

Orson Welles is listed as Director/Actor. A visionary, ambitious, and showman-like filmmaker who is 24 years old at the start of his Hollywood career. In the parsed data, Orson Welles is connected to 40 scenes, 104 dialogue lines, 110 text mentions, first appearing around scene 1.

40 scenes / 104 dialogue lines

Herman Mankiewicz

Herman Mankiewicz is listed as Screenwriter. A bitter, alcoholic, and cynical writer who collaborates with Welles on Citizen Kane. In the parsed data, Herman Mankiewicz is connected to 22 scenes, 60 dialogue lines, 60 text mentions, first appearing around scene 3.

22 scenes / 60 dialogue lines

Marion Davies

Marion Davies is listed as Actress/Hearst's Companion. A lively, charming actress who is Hearst's long-term companion. In the parsed data, Marion Davies is connected to 18 scenes, 23 dialogue lines, 23 text mentions, first appearing around scene 5.

18 scenes / 23 dialogue lines

William Randolph Hearst

William Randolph Hearst is listed as Press Baron. A powerful, wealthy, and ruthless media mogul who owns San Simeon and is the subject of Citizen Kane. In the parsed data, William Randolph Hearst is connected to 14 scenes, 16 dialogue lines, 16 text mentions, first appearing around scene 5.

14 scenes / 16 dialogue lines

George Schaefer

George Schaefer is listed as Head of RKO Pictures. An intense, ethical, and tenacious studio head who gives Welles his contract. In the parsed data, George Schaefer is connected to 12 scenes, 6 dialogue lines, 7 text mentions, first appearing around scene 42.

12 scenes / 6 dialogue lines

Gregg Toland

Gregg Toland is listed as Cinematographer. A brilliant, quiet, and fearless cinematographer. In the parsed data, Gregg Toland is connected to 9 scenes, 2 dialogue lines, 2 text mentions, first appearing around scene 24.

9 scenes / 2 dialogue lines

Carole Lombard

Carole Lombard is listed as Actress. A friend of Marion Davies and a Hollywood star. In the parsed data, Carole Lombard is connected to 6 scenes, 16 dialogue lines, 16 text mentions, first appearing around scene 5.

6 scenes / 16 dialogue lines

Louis B. Mayer

Louis B. Mayer is listed as Film Titan. A crafty, short, and ruthless studio head at MGM. In the parsed data, Louis B. Mayer is connected to 6 scenes, 3 dialogue lines, 3 text mentions, first appearing around scene 2.

6 scenes / 3 dialogue lines

Louella Parsons

Louella Parsons is listed as Gossip Columnist. A feared, gin-drinking gossip columnist loyal to Hearst. In the parsed data, Louella Parsons is connected to 5 scenes, 3 dialogue lines, 4 text mentions, first appearing around scene 26.

5 scenes / 3 dialogue lines

John Houseman

John Houseman is listed as Theatrical Producer. A thin-lipped, prim producer who works with Welles in New York. In the parsed data, John Houseman is connected to 2 scenes, first appearing around scene 15.

2 scenes / 0 dialogue lines

Hedda Hopper

Hedda Hopper is listed as Gossip Columnist. A rival gossip columnist known for elaborate hats and intrigue. In the parsed data, Hedda Hopper is connected to 1 scene, first appearing around scene 17.

1 scenes / 0 dialogue lines

Scene outline

  1. 1. INT. LARGE, DARK ROOM - NIGHT

    A young Orson Welles is told by his dying mother to seek the light and have a great dream.

    Orson Welles
  2. 2. INT. SCREENING ROOM - NIGHT

    Louis B. Mayer watches a newsreel about Orson Welles and expresses his disdain.

    Louis B. Mayer
  3. 3. INT. SAN SIMEON. WELLES' SUITE - EVENING

    Welles and Mank discuss their struggle to find a subject for their first film.

    Orson Welles, Herman Mankiewicz
  4. 4. INT. SAN SIMEON. HALLWAY - EVENING

    Welles and Mank walk through the hallway discussing Howard Hughes.

    Orson Welles, Herman Mankiewicz
  5. 5. INT. SAN SIMEON. DINING HALL - EVENING

    Welles and Mank attend a dinner party hosted by Hearst and Marion Davies.

    Orson Welles, Herman Mankiewicz, William Randolph Hearst, Marion Davies, Carole Lombard
  6. 6. INT. SAN SIMEON. LADIES LOUNGE - EVENING

    Marion and Carole Lombard share a drink and discuss the pressures of living at San Simeon.

    Marion Davies, Carole Lombard
  7. 7. INT. SAN SIMEON. BALLROOM - EVENING

    Guests dance while Welles and Carole Lombard discuss his career.

    Orson Welles, Herman Mankiewicz, William Randolph Hearst, Marion Davies, Carole Lombard
  8. 8. INT. SAN SIMEON. WELLES' SUITE - NIGHT

    Welles observes the zoo animals from his balcony.

    Orson Welles
  9. 9. INT. SAN SIMEON. HALLWAYS - NIGHT

    Welles wanders the castle and finds Hearst and Marion dancing.

    Orson Welles, William Randolph Hearst, Marion Davies
  10. 10. EXT. WELLES' HOUSE. POOL - DAY

    Welles proposes to Mank that they base their film on Hearst.

    Orson Welles, Herman Mankiewicz
  11. 11. INT. Welles' Living Room - DAY

    Welles and Mank argue about the subject of their film, Hearst, and the risks involved in challenging such a powerful figure.

    Orson Welles, Herman Mankiewicz
  12. 12. INT. Welles' Living Room - DAY

    Mank and Welles begin the process of brainstorming the story.

    Orson Welles, Herman Mankiewicz
  13. 13. EXT. Tennis Court - DAY

    Welles and Mank brainstorm on the tennis court.

    Orson Welles, Herman Mankiewicz
  14. 14. EXT. Beach - SUNSET

    Welles and Mank walk along the beach discussing Hearst's perspective.

    Orson Welles, Herman Mankiewicz
  15. 15. EXT/INT. Bungalow, Victorville - DAY

    Mank and Houseman work on the script at a guest ranch.

    Herman Mankiewicz, John Houseman
  16. 16. INT. Sound Stage, RKO Lot - DAY

    Welles meets Gregg Toland.

    Orson Welles, Gregg Toland
  17. 17. INT. The Brown Derby - DAY/NIGHT

    Welles charms Hedda Hopper and Louella Parsons.

    Orson Welles, Louella Parsons, Hedda Hopper
  18. 18. INT. Bungalow, Victorville - DAY

    Welles reviews the completed script with Mank and Houseman.

    Orson Welles, Herman Mankiewicz, John Houseman
  19. 19. INT. Welles' House - NIGHT

    Mank confronts Welles about his name being removed from the script.

    Orson Welles, Herman Mankiewicz
  20. 20. INT. San Simeon, Assembly Room - NIGHT

    Hearst tells Marion that his wife refused a divorce.

    William Randolph Hearst, Marion Davies
  21. 21. INT. Schaefer's Office, RKO Lot - DAY

    Welles convinces Schaefer to let him make Citizen Kane.

    Orson Welles, George Schaefer
  22. 22. INT. RKO Sound Stage - DAY

    Welles begins filming Citizen Kane.

    Orson Welles, Gregg Toland
  23. 23. INT. Editing Room - DAY

    Welles expresses frustration with actors while editing.

    Orson Welles
  24. 24. INT. Campaign Headquarters Set - DAY

    Welles and Toland work on a shot, leading to a confrontation with an electrician.

    Orson Welles, Gregg Toland
  25. 25. INT. Xanadu Set - DAY

    Welles struggles to film a scene with Dorothy Commingore due to exhaustion and distraction.

    Orson Welles, Gregg Toland
  26. 26. INT. Brown Derby - DAY

    Louella Parsons receives a tip about the Welles picture.

    Louella Parsons
  27. 27. INT. Welles' House - DAY

    Welles stands lost in his living room, transitioning to Mank's house.

    Orson Welles
  28. 28. INT. Mank's House, Santa Monica - DAY

    Welles visits Mank to reconcile and discuss his creative crisis.

    Orson Welles, Herman Mankiewicz
  29. 29. INT. RECORDING STAGE - DAY

    Welles and Mank argue about the political implications of Citizen Kane and the power of studio heads.

    Orson Welles, Herman Mankiewicz, Gregg Toland
  30. 30. INT. HALLWAY - DAY

    Mank tells Welles the story of Thomas Ince's death on Hearst's yacht.

    Orson Welles, Herman Mankiewicz, Gregg Toland
  31. 31. INT. RECORDING STAGE - DAY

    Welles watches the opening of Citizen Kane while Hermann conducts.

    Orson Welles
  32. 32. INT. SAN SIMEON SCREENING ROOM - NIGHT

    Hearst and his guests watch Citizen Kane, leading to Hearst's rage.

    William Randolph Hearst, Marion Davies
  33. 33. INT. SAN SIMEON ASSEMBLY ROOM - NIGHT

    Hearst rages and begins plotting against Welles.

    William Randolph Hearst
  34. 34. INT. MAYER'S OFFICE - DAY

    Louella Parsons and Louis B. Mayer plot to destroy Citizen Kane.

    Louella Parsons, Louis B. Mayer
  35. 35. INT. J. EDGAR HOOVER'S OFFICE - DAY

    Hoover opens a file on Orson Welles.

  36. 36. EXT. HILLS AROUND SAN SIMEON - DAY

    Hearst discusses business with Marion and Willicombe.

    William Randolph Hearst, Marion Davies
  37. 37. INT. MANK'S HOUSE - DAY

    An FBI agent interrogates Mank about Welles.

    Herman Mankiewicz
  38. 38. INT. SAN SIMEON ASSEMBLY ROOM - DAY

    Marion and Hearst argue about his financial ruin.

    William Randolph Hearst, Marion Davies
  39. 39. INT. MARION'S BEDROOM - DAY

    Marion packs jewelry.

    Marion Davies
  40. 40. INT. ELIZABETH ARDEN SALON - DAY

    Marion talks to Carole Lombard about her life with Hearst.

    Marion Davies, Carole Lombard
  41. 41. INT. JEWELRY STORE - DAY

    Marion sells her jewelry.

    Marion Davies
  42. 42. EXT. RKO LOT - DAY

    Welles and Schaefer argue about the film's release.

    Orson Welles, George Schaefer
  43. 43. INT. SAN SIMEON ROMAN POOL - NIGHT

    Marion gives Hearst a check for one million dollars.

    William Randolph Hearst, Marion Davies
  44. 44. EXT. MAYER'S ESTATE - DAY

    Mayer meets with other studio heads to plot the destruction of Citizen Kane.

    Louis B. Mayer
  45. 45. INT. RECORDING STAGE - DAY

    Welles supervises the recording of music for the film.

    Orson Welles
  46. 46. INT. SAN SIMEON ASSEMBLY ROOM - DAY

    Hearst signs away his assets.

    William Randolph Hearst, Marion Davies
  47. 47. INT. SAN SIMEON STAIRWAY - NIGHT

    Marion cries on the stairs.

    Marion Davies
  48. 48. INT. NIGHTCLUB - NIGHT

    A benefit dinner where Welles is introduced.

    Orson Welles, Herman Mankiewicz, George Schaefer, Louella Parsons, Louis B. Mayer, Gregg Toland
  49. 49. INT. SAN SIMEON - NIGHT

    Hearst signs a document to liquidate assets while Marion watches in pain.

    William Randolph Hearst, Marion Davies
  50. 50. INT. SAN SIMEON. STAIRWAY - NIGHT

    Marion weeps on the marble stairway.

    Marion Davies
  51. 51. INT. NIGHTCLUB. HOLLYWOOD - NIGHT

    Orson Welles performs a satirical song about Hearst at a benefit dinner.

    Orson Welles, Herman Mankiewicz, George Schaefer, Louella Parsons, Louis B. Mayer, Gregg Toland
  52. 52. EXT. NIGHTCLUB - NIGHT

    Schaefer confronts Welles in an alley after the performance.

    Orson Welles, George Schaefer
  53. 53. INT. SCHAEFER'S OFFICE. RKO - DAY

    Louis B. Mayer offers to buy the negative of Citizen Kane from Schaefer.

    George Schaefer, Louis B. Mayer
  54. 54. INT/EXT. SAN SIMEON - NIGHT

    Hearst and Marion dance in the empty, stripped-down ballroom.

    William Randolph Hearst, Marion Davies
  55. 55. INT. CHASEN'S RESTAURANT. PRIVATE ROOM - DAY

    Schaefer informs Welles that the studios want to destroy the film.

    Orson Welles, Herman Mankiewicz, George Schaefer, Gregg Toland
  56. 56. INT. GIMBELS NEW YORK - DAY

    Hearst and Marion walk through the public sale of his collection.

    William Randolph Hearst, Marion Davies
  57. 57. INT. HOTEL ROOM. NEW YORK - NIGHT

    Welles struggles with a card trick and leaves in frustration.

    Orson Welles
  58. 58. EXT. HOTEL ROOFTOP - NIGHT

    Welles finds peace gazing at the stars.

    Orson Welles
  59. 59. INT. RKO BOARD ROOM. NEW YORK - DAY

    Welles pleads with the board to save his film.

    Orson Welles, George Schaefer
  60. 60. INT. LONG HALLWAY. NEW YORK - DAY

    Schaefer tells Welles the film will open.

    Orson Welles, George Schaefer
  61. 61. INT. HOTEL ELEVATOR. NEW YORK - NIGHT

    Welles and Hearst share an elevator ride.

    Orson Welles, William Randolph Hearst
  62. 62. EXT. PALACE THEATER. NEW YORK - NIGHT

    The premiere of Citizen Kane.

    Orson Welles, Herman Mankiewicz, George Schaefer
  63. 63. INT. PALACE THEATER. LOBBY - NIGHT

    Welles, Mank, and Schaefer discuss the film before the screening.

    Orson Welles, Herman Mankiewicz, George Schaefer
  64. 64. INT. PALACE THEATER - NIGHT

    The audience watches Citizen Kane.

    George Schaefer
  65. 65. INT. DESERTED BAR. NEW YORK - NIGHT

    Welles and Mank drink after the premiere.

    Orson Welles, Herman Mankiewicz

Dialogue examples

My father and I made a tour of the grand boulevards of antique Europe. And when we were in Iberia I had the chance to face the bulls. At the knee of the great Manolete I took up the cape and sword -- across from me stood a mammoth bull reputed to have gored a full seven men to a grisly demise! So -- with Manolete shouting encouragement I flourished . . . I flourished again . . . and the bull charged! Across the golden dust it came, thundering like the great minotaur of legend, closer, ever closer, its calamitous hooves pounding into the dirt, shaking the earth as I held the crimson eye of the bull with my own, defying it -- it was almost upon me and I flourished one last time! -- the monster swept past! -- and my sword was gone -- buried in the bloody eye of the beast!

Orson Welles / Scene 5

You may think you know what you're talking about, kid, but believe me, you don't. You're talking about going into a battle you can never win on a battlefield so far above things like movies and Hollywood that Hearst won't even have to glance down when he crushes you. When he flicks you away with one finger. I'm talking about money and influence and evil beyond your capacity to imagine Hell.

Herman Mankiewicz / Scene 11

Just wait. So one night I notice Pops getting outta bed and sneaking away. And he's got this little p-p-paper bag with him, right? Middle of the night. So I figure the old man's really up to no good this time and I follow him. Well I'll be g-g-goddamned if he's not springing all the traps and leaving cheese for the rats!

Marion Davies / Scene 5

When I'm an old coot playing dominoes down in Miami Beach fifty years from now, I'll say, "Hey, you kids ever heard of a guy named Randolph Hearst?" And they'll say, "Nope. Never heard of him." And then I'll say, "Hey, you ever heard of a picture called CITIZEN KANE?" And they will have. That's enough for me.

George Schaefer / Scene 63

We will buy the movie and we will destroy it. We will assemble a fund between us -- privately, not studio money -- we will assemble this fund and we will go to George Schaefer and we will buy the negative and every print of CITIZEN KANE and we will burn them.

Louis B. Mayer / Scene 44

No, it's perfect! When in doubt, put on a cape! False noses and faux beards and flowing capes have been the life-blood of the actor's craft since the days of lrving and Booth. Imagine me in a glittering suit of lights on the dusky Andalusian plains--

Orson Welles / Scene 5

Look, Mank, this is our only chance. I know this is the story. And now is the time. And I cannot do it without you. Everything in my life -- all the promise and potential and dreams -- have led to this moment right now. To you and me. Right here.

Orson Welles / Scene 11

You are made for the light, Orson Now you must blow out your candles. But you must always remember, the cake itself is nothing. The flame, the lights, that is where your future lies. You must have a dream. A great dream worthy of you.

Orson Welles / Scene 1

Use this structured screenplay data

SlugDB turns parsed screenplays into scene, character, dialogue, trivia, semantic search, Save the Cat, and API-ready analysis.

Use SlugDB when you need screenplay API data, movie dialogue search, character evidence, scene context, or MCP tools without building a scraper first.

Browse scripts API reference MCP setup Free API key