Scripts
MEMENTO poster

Screenplay data

MEMENTO script

Leonard Shelby, suffering from anterograde amnesia, hunts his wife's killer using tattoos and Polaroids, while being manipulated by Teddy and Natalie. His investigation is complicated by fragmented memories, including those of Sammy Jankis, an amnesiac whose wife died from an insulin overdose. Teddy eventually reveals that Leonard already killed his wife's attacker a year ago and has been living in a self-created loop of vengeance, using Sammy's story as his own. In a final act of defiance, Leonard frames Teddy as his next target, ensuring his cycle of revenge continues, culminating in Teddy's death and Leonard's perpetual search for purpose.

Writer
Christopher Nolan
IMDb ID (imdb_id)
tt0209144
176Scenes
10Characters
32Pages
1Dialogue samples

Save the Cat beat sheet

MEMENTO Save the Cat analysis

Memento unfolds as Leonard, an amnesiac insurance investigator, hunts for his wife’s killer by tattooing clues on his body.

Open full beat sheet
25

Key characters

Leonard Shelby

Leonard Shelby is listed as Protagonist. Mid-30s, suffers from anterograde amnesia, wears a beige suit and blue shirt, uses Polaroids and tattoos to track information. In the parsed data, Leonard Shelby is connected to 114 scenes, 7 text mentions, first appearing around scene 1.

114 scenes / 0 dialogue lines

UNKNOWN

UNKNOWN is identified from the parsed character and dialogue data. In the parsed data, UNKNOWN is connected to 77 scenes, 1738 dialogue lines, first appearing around scene 1.

77 scenes / 1738 dialogue lines

Teddy Gammell

Teddy Gammell is listed as Antagonist/Contact. 40s, moustache, claims to be a police officer, manipulative. In the parsed data, Teddy Gammell is connected to 27 scenes, first appearing around scene 1.

27 scenes / 0 dialogue lines

Natalie

Natalie is listed as Supporting. Brunette, 30s, has a history of loss, manipulative, works at Ferdy's bar. In the parsed data, Natalie is connected to 18 scenes, 35 text mentions, first appearing around scene 2.

18 scenes / 0 dialogue lines

Sammy Jankis

Sammy Jankis is listed as Historical Figure. 58, semi-retired accountant, suffered from memory loss similar to Leonard's. In the parsed data, Sammy Jankis is connected to 11 scenes, 32 text mentions, first appearing around scene 6.

11 scenes / 0 dialogue lines

Dodd

Dodd is listed as Antagonist. Drug dealer, aggressive, involved with Natalie and Jimmy. In the parsed data, Dodd is connected to 9 scenes, 26 text mentions, first appearing around scene 67.

9 scenes / 0 dialogue lines

Burt

Burt is listed as Supporting. Fat, sweaty, middle-aged man, manager of the Discount Inn. In the parsed data, Burt is connected to 8 scenes, 27 text mentions, first appearing around scene 3.

8 scenes / 0 dialogue lines

char_9

char_9 is identified from the parsed character and dialogue data. In the parsed data, char_9 is connected to 8 scenes, first appearing around scene 6.

8 scenes / 0 dialogue lines

Jimmy Grantz

Jimmy Grantz is listed as Historical Figure. Young man, drug dealer, Natalie's boyfriend. In the parsed data, Jimmy Grantz is connected to 7 scenes, 20 text mentions, first appearing around scene 57.

7 scenes / 0 dialogue lines

Mrs. Jankis

Mrs. Jankis is listed as Historical Figure. Wife of Sammy Jankis, diabetic. In the parsed data, Mrs. Jankis is connected to 7 scenes, 7 text mentions, first appearing around scene 7.

7 scenes / 0 dialogue lines

Scene outline

  1. 1. INT. DERELICT HOUSE

    Leonard kills Teddy in a derelict house after a confrontation regarding his identity and condition.

    Leonard Shelby, Teddy Gammell
  2. 1. INT. DISCOUNT INN ROOM 304

    Leonard prepares for an encounter, marking a Polaroid of Teddy and arming himself.

    Leonard Shelby
  3. 1. INT. MOTEL ROOM 304

    Leonard wakes up and looks at the bathroom door.

    Leonard Shelby
  4. 1. INT. DISCOUNT INN - ROOM 304

    Leonard sets up his room with charts and photos, then calls an escort service.

    Leonard Shelby
  5. 1. INT. MOTEL ROOM 21

    Leonard discusses his medical/legal situation on the phone and removes a bandage to reveal a tattoo warning him not to answer the phone.

    Leonard Shelby
  6. 1. INT. CURTAINED CUBICLE - TATTOO PARLOR

    Leonard finds a Polaroid and a note, realizes Teddy might be manipulating him, and escapes through a window.

    Leonard Shelby, Teddy Gammell
  7. 1. INT. JAGUAR

    Leonard starts the Jaguar, watches Teddy in the mirror, and pulls away.

    Leonard Shelby, Teddy Gammell
  8. 2. INT. MOTEL ROOM 21

    Leonard wakes up in a motel room, confused about his location.

    Leonard Shelby
  9. 2. EXT. DISCOUNT INN

    Leonard exits his room and prepares to enter the office.

    Leonard Shelby
  10. 2. INT. LEONARD'S APARTMENT BATHROOM

    Flashback sequence of a mirror shattering.

  11. 2. INT. DISCOUNT INN ROOM 304

    The Blonde executes Leonard's request to wake him up by slamming the bathroom door.

    Leonard Shelby
  12. 2. INT. NATALIE'S LIVING ROOM

    Natalie arrives distressed, fearing a man named Dodd, and attempts to manipulate Leonard into killing him, eventually assaulting him with verbal abuse.

    Leonard Shelby, Natalie
  13. 2. EXT. TATTOO PARLOUR ALLEYWAY

    Leonard escapes the alleyway and gets into his car.

    Leonard Shelby
  14. 2. INT./EXT. THE ROAD BACK INTO TOWN

    Leonard drives toward town while contemplating his need to believe in his actions and the existence of the world.

    Leonard Shelby
  15. 3. EXT. DERELICT BUILDING

    Leonard and Teddy arrive at the building. Leonard searches a pickup truck.

    Leonard Shelby, Teddy Gammell
  16. 3. INT. DISCOUNT INN OFFICE

    Leonard speaks with Burt at the front desk, inquiring about his room and instructions.

    Leonard Shelby, Burt, Teddy Gammell
  17. 3. INT. MOTEL ROOM 304

    Leonard knocks on the bathroom door.

    Leonard Shelby
  18. 3. INT. MOTEL ROOM 21

    Leonard tattoos himself while talking on the phone regarding the drug dealer theory.

    Leonard Shelby
  19. 3. INT. MOTEL ROOM 21

    Leonard ignores a phone call, then calls the front desk to instruct Burt not to put any calls through.

    Leonard Shelby, Burt
  20. 3. INT. MOTEL ROOM 21

    Leonard is on the phone discussing a drug dealer named Jimmy Grantz while referencing his file and new tattoo.

    Leonard Shelby
  21. 3. EXT. STRIP MALL

    Leonard sees a tattoo parlor and brakes hard before blacking out.

    Leonard Shelby
  22. 4. INT. DERELICT BUILDING

    Leonard confronts Teddy, accusing him of killing his wife.

    Leonard Shelby, Teddy Gammell
  23. 4. INT. MOTEL ROOM 21

    Leonard removes a note from his thigh.

    Leonard Shelby
  24. 4. INT. LEONARD'S APARTMENT BATHROOM

    Flashback sequence of a thrashing woman behind the curtain.

  25. 4. EXT. NATALIE'S HOUSE

    Teddy confronts Leonard in his car and warns him against trusting Natalie.

    Leonard Shelby, Teddy Gammell
  26. 4. EXT. NATALIE'S HOUSE

    Leonard and Natalie arrive at her house.

    Leonard Shelby, Natalie
  27. 4. EXT. DISCOUNT INN

    Leonard leaves his room to head to the office.

    Leonard Shelby
  28. 5. INT. MOTEL ROOM 21

    Leonard finds a Gideon Bible and notes on his own body.

    Leonard Shelby
  29. 5. INT. MOTEL ROOM 21 BATHROOM

    Leonard prepares to shave his leg based on instructions.

    Leonard Shelby
  30. 5. INT. MOTEL ROOM 304

    Leonard knocks louder and enters the bathroom.

    Leonard Shelby
  31. 5. EXT. DISCOUNT INN

    Leonard checks into the Discount Inn.

    Leonard Shelby
  32. 5. INT. NATALIE'S LIVING ROOM

    Natalie offers Leonard a place to stay while he works on his case.

    Leonard Shelby, Natalie
  33. 5. INT. DISCOUNT INN OFFICE

    Leonard meets Teddy at the motel office.

    Leonard Shelby, Teddy Gammell, Burt
  34. 6. INT. DISCOUNT INN OFFICE

    Leonard encounters Teddy at the Discount Inn.

    Leonard Shelby, Teddy Gammell, Burt
  35. 6. INT. MOTEL ROOM 21

    Leonard begins shaving and is interrupted by a phone call.

    Leonard Shelby
  36. 6. INT. STEAM-FILLED BATHROOM ROOM 304

    Leonard discovers a blonde woman snorting cocaine.

    Leonard Shelby
  37. 6. INT. MOTEL ROOM 21

    Leonard discusses Sammy Jankis on the phone.

    Leonard Shelby, Sammy Jankis
  38. 6. INT. LEONARD'S APARTMENT BEDROOM

    Flashback to the night of the attack on Leonard's wife.

    Leonard Shelby, char_9
  39. 6. EXT. DISCOUNT INN

    Leonard takes a picture of Teddy and receives directions for his task.

    Leonard Shelby, Teddy Gammell
  40. 7. EXT. DISCOUNT INN CAR PARK

    Leonard and Teddy discuss the car.

    Leonard Shelby, Teddy Gammell
  41. 7. INT. A RESTAURANT RESTROOM

    Leonard discovers a message on his body.

    Leonard Shelby
  42. 7. INT. DISCOUNT INN, ROOM 304

    Leonard packs his belongings.

    Leonard Shelby
  43. 7. INT. LEONARD'S OFFICE

    Flashback to Leonard discussing Sammy Jankis's condition with Mrs. Jankis.

    Leonard Shelby, Mrs. Jankis
  44. 7. INT. LEONARD'S HALLWAY

    Leonard moves toward a room where a struggle is occurring.

    Leonard Shelby
  45. 7. INT./EXT. PICKUP TRUCK ON STREET

    Leonard drives toward the industrial area.

    Leonard Shelby
  46. 8. INT. CAR

    Leonard and Teddy drive toward their next lead.

    Leonard Shelby, Teddy Gammell
  47. 8. INT. RESTAURANT

    A waiter returns items to Leonard.

    Leonard Shelby
  48. 8. EXT. DISCOUNT INN

    Leonard leaves his room and gets in his car.

    Leonard Shelby
  49. 8. INT. MOTEL ROOM 21

    Leonard reflects on Mrs. Jankis while cleaning his tattoo.

    Leonard Shelby
  50. 8. INT. LEONARD'S APARTMENT BATHROOM

    Leonard discovers a masked man attacking his wife and shoots him.

    Leonard Shelby, char_9
  51. 8. EXT. THE DERELICT BUILDING

    Leonard arrives at the abandoned building.

    Leonard Shelby
  52. 9. EXT. DERELICT BUILDING

    Arrival at the building.

    Leonard Shelby, Teddy Gammell
  53. 9. EXT./INT. JAGUAR

    Leonard drives while checking his Polaroids.

    Leonard Shelby
  54. 9. INT. MOTEL ROOM 21

    Leonard tattoos his thigh while discussing the case on the phone.

    Leonard Shelby
  55. 9. INT. NATALIE'S LIVING ROOM

    Natalie returns injured, blaming Leonard for involving Dodd.

    Leonard Shelby, Natalie
  56. 9. INT. NATALIE'S LIVING ROOM

    Back in the present, Leonard explains how the police mishandled the investigation, then takes Natalie's picture before she leaves.

    Leonard Shelby, Natalie
  57. 9. INT. DERELICT BUILDING

    Leonard investigates the building and hears an approaching car.

    Leonard Shelby
  58. 10. INT. MOTEL ROOM 21

    Leonard discovers a message on his thigh.

    Leonard Shelby
  59. 10. EXT. DISCOUNT INN ROOM 304

    Leonard arrives at his room.

    Leonard Shelby
  60. 10. EXT. DISCOUNT INN

    Leonard arrives at the inn and prepares to enter room 304.

    Leonard Shelby
  61. 10. EXT. NATALIE'S HOUSE

    Leonard encounters Teddy again.

    Leonard Shelby, Teddy Gammell
  62. 21. INT. DISCOUNT INN ROOM 304

    Leonard organizes his investigation chart and tattoos, eventually concluding Teddy is the one who murdered his wife.

    Leonard Shelby, Teddy Gammell
  63. 22. INT. MOTEL ROOM 21

    Leonard continues a phone conversation discussing his memory condition and Sammy Jankis.

    Leonard Shelby
  64. 23. EXT. THE CITY GRILL ON MAIN ST.

    Leonard arrives at the City Grill to meet Natalie.

    Leonard Shelby
  65. 24. INT. THE CITY GRILL ON MAIN STREET

    Natalie meets with Leonard, provides information on John Gammell, and discusses vengeance.

    Leonard Shelby, Natalie
  66. 25. INT. LEONARD'S APARTMENT

    Flashback memory of Leonard's wife.

    Leonard Shelby, char_9
  67. 26. INT. CITY GRILL

    Natalie provides an address for Leonard and returns his motel key.

    Leonard Shelby, Natalie
  68. 27. INT. RESTAURANT RESTROOM

    Leonard notices a tattoo on his skin while washing his hands.

    Leonard Shelby
  69. 28. INT. MOTEL ROOM 21

    Leonard recounts his history as an insurance investigator.

    Leonard Shelby
  70. 29. INT. LEONARD'S OFFICE

    Montage of Leonard conducting insurance interviews.

    Leonard Shelby
  71. 30. INT. MOTEL ROOM 21

    Leonard concludes the story about Sammy Jankis.

    Leonard Shelby
  72. 31. EXT. DISCOUNT INN

    Leonard arrives at the Discount Inn by car and heads toward the office.

    Leonard Shelby
  73. 32. INT. DISCOUNT INN OFFICE

    Leonard speaks to Burt about his missing key.

    Leonard Shelby, Burt
  74. 33. EXT. DISCOUNT INN

    Burt leads Leonard to room 21.

    Leonard Shelby, Burt
  75. 34. INT. DISCOUNT INN ROOM 21

    Leonard and Burt discover that room 21 is not Leonard's current room, and they discuss Leonard's condition and business.

    Leonard Shelby, Burt
  76. 35. EXT. ROAD

    Leonard drives the Jaguar.

    Leonard Shelby
  77. 36. EXT. THE CITY GRILL

    Leonard prepares to meet Natalie.

    Leonard Shelby
  78. 37. INT. THE CITY GRILL

    Leonard encounters Natalie.

    Leonard Shelby, Natalie
  79. 38. INT. MOTEL ROOM 21

    Black and White sequence: Leonard discusses Sammy Jankis.

    Leonard Shelby, Sammy Jankis
  80. 39. INT. DOCTOR'S OFFICE

    Black and White sequence: Sammy is examined.

    Sammy Jankis, Mrs. Jankis

Dialogue examples

It was enough to suggest his condition was psychological not physical. We turned down his claim on the grounds that he wasn't covered for mental illness. Sammy's wife got stuck with the bills and I got a promotion for rejecting a big claim. Conditioning didn't work for Sammy, so he became helpless. But it works for me. I live the way Sammy couldn't. Habit and Conditioning. Acting on instinct.

UNKNOWN / Scene 1

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